Poster Presentation Nutrition Society of Australia 50th Annual Scientific Meeting 2026

What is the impact of process parameters on lactoferrin yield and purity when extracted from bovine milk? (147264)

Jaishree Ravindran 1 , Nidhish Francis 1 , Peter Wynn 1 , Bing Wang 1
  1. Gulbali Institute for Agricultural Water and Environment, School of Agricultural Environmental and Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Science and Health, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, Australia

Lactoferrin is a multifunctional 80kDa iron-binding, sialylated glycoprotein of the transferrin family, composed of two homologous lobes, each capable of binding one Fe³⁺ ion. Abundant in human milk, lactoferrin contributes to iron homeostasis, antimicrobial defence, immune modulation, and intestinal development [1, 2]. However, its isolation from bovine milk presents a significant challenge for the dairy industry. Increased global demand for lactoferrin drives the need for efficient ion-exchange processes to enhance yield without compromising purity. We investigated the impact of processing parameters and elution conditions on the yield and purity of lactoferrin using Sunresin SP Seplife®, an alternative commercial resin, at the laboratory scale. Two gradient elution methods and a step elution method were evaluated with pasteurised milk using an AKTA Pure 25M Fast Protein Liquid Chromatography system. We demonstrated that gradient methods 1 and 2 in pasteurised skim milk, achieved lactoferrin yields of 78.87mg/L and 79.74mg/L, respectively, representing 18-19% higher recovery than step elution (66.93mg/L). Overall, the gradient elution methods provided a feasible alternative to step elution, offering improved yield while maintaining lactoferrin purity above 90% across the treatments. These results provide an innovative and sustainable ion-exchange chromatography approach for enhanced recovery of high-value lactoferrin, thus improving resource utilisation and supporting the production of functional food ingredients.

  1. 1. Cao, X., Ren, Y., Lu, Q., Wang, K., Wu, Y., Wang, Y., Zhang, Y., Cui, X., Yang, Z., & Chen, Z. (2023). Lactoferrin: A glycoprotein that plays an active role in human health. Frontiers in Nutrition (Lausanne), 9, Article 1018336. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.1018336
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